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The Helen
Louise Allen Textile Collection at the University of Wisconsin-Madison
is one of the largest university textile collections in the United
States. The collection, which includes over 11,000 textiles and costumes,
is a rich resource for faculty, students and visitors researching
art history, anthropology, fashion and textile design. One of the
most valuable groups of textiles in the HLATC is the Pre-Columbian
Peruvian collection with fabric fragments dating back to 400 B.C.
A recent survey of storage conditions revealed the need to replace
inferior mounts and provide new mounts for recently accessioned pieces.
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Experts
at the HLATC had two primary conservation concerns. The physical fragility
of these pieces, which are used for research and display, demanded
secure, yet accessible housing. In addition, the fabrics are chemically
unstable because of combinations of protein and cellulose fibers,
pigments and dyes and soiling and staining. Conservators were concerned
about chemical reactions within each ancient artifact that would accelerate
deterioration. |
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Specialists
at the HLATC selected Alpharag® Artcare™ to construct custom
storage boxes for 48 textiles. Boxes were constructed of an 8-ply
Alpharag® ArtcareTM base with 4-ply Alpharag® ArtcareTM window
mats stacked to create a “well” for each artifact. A cotton
cloth was placed within the well on which to secure textiles and a
4-ply Alpharag® ArtcareTM cover was hinged to the top of the box.
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The
ArtcareTM technology will counteract the potential negative chemical
interactions within the artifacts, thereby enhancing their preservation
and inhibiting their deterioration. The storage boxes constructed
of Alpharag® ArtcareTM provide physical support that will prevent
flexing as these priceless samples are researched and handled. In
addition, the ArtcareTM boxes will double as display mats when these
artifacts are loaned out for research and exhibition.

8-ply Alpharag Artcare™ to create a strong preservation support
for each fabric artifact. 4-ply Alpharag Artcare™ window mats
stacked to create a well for each artifact. 4-ply Alpharag Artcare™
cover hinged to the top of each housing. Cotton cloth to secure
textiles within each housing.
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